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Sunday, November 4, 2012

Emperor's candlesticks-Vilayatiagati

Names and uses medicinal property of Christmas candle or Seven golden candlesticks

Emperor's candlesticks or Empress Candle Plantis also known in English as Christmas senna, Popcorn senna, Christmas candle, Seven golden candlesticks, Candlestick senna, Candle bush, Candle cassia, Candelabra bush, Ringworm bush, Ringworm senna, Wild senna, Winged Senna, Golden candelabra, Roman Candle tree, Stick senna, Yellow top weed or simply Candle tree. It is called HinglajDadmurdan, Vilayatiagati and Dadu Ka Pattain Hindi, Dadmari, Dadumardan in Bengali, Seemaiagathi, Anjali, Vandugolli in Tamil, Mettatamara, Simayavisa in Telugu, Aanattakara, Malamtakara, Puzhukkadittakara, Seema agatti in Malayalam and Doddachagache in Kannada. It is called Dadrughna, dwipagasti in Sanskrit. In Oriya we call it Jadumari (Jadu means scabbies and mari means killer).
 
Candelabra bush, Ringworm bush,
Senna alata or Cassia alata
Its Botanical name is Senna alata or Cassia alata.
This plant is native to the Tropics, including Africa, Southeast Asia, the Pacific Islands, and South America. Its natural distribution is exceptionally extensive. It is widely distributed in the tropical countries. In many countries it is often considered as a weed. But it is an important medicinal tree apart from being an ornamental plant.

Dadmari,Vandugolli
 Simayavisa
 

It is a perennial shrub with ornate yellow flowers which blooms through most of the year. The shrub grows up to 3–4 m tall, with leaves 50–80 cm long. The flower looks like a yellow candle. It begins blooming in October and it has a long blooming season, from autumn almost throughout the winter. The fruit shaped like a straight pod is up to 25 cm long. The seed pods are dark brown or nearly black, about 15 cm long and 15 mm wide. Pods contain 50 to 60 flattened, triangular seeds. It is grown as an ornamental plant for its pretty yellow flowers. Cassia alata is easy to grow from seed. It is a fast grower and flowers in the first year. The plant is suspected of being poisonous to livestock.


Aanattakara,Doddachagache
 seeds of Candelabra bush


Cassia alata or Senna alata has anti-helminthic, antibacterial, laxative, diuretic, Antifungal, Analgesic, alterative, Antiseptic, Anti-inflammatory, Antibacterial, Hepatoprotective, abortificent, aperient, purgative, Antimicrobial, diuretic, anti-herpetic, soporific properties .


Its fungicide property derives from chrysophanic acid. It is often called the Ringworm Bush because of this strong and effective fungicidal property, for treating infections such as athlete's foot and chronic fungal infection. Crushed leaves and juice extract is used for treatment of scabies, eczema, insect bites, impetigo, syphilis sores, psoriasis, shingles, rash and itching. Skin problems are most often treated by applying leaf sap or by rubbing crushed fresh leaves on the skin.


It is also used for treatment of uterine disorders. The Plant also cures inflammation, cough, bronchitis, asthma, constipation, hemorrhoids, alopecia and sexual debility. In Ayurveda the plant is used as a cure for poisonous bites. In veterinary medicine too, a variety of skin problems in livestock is treated with leaf decoctions.

N.B. All the above is solely for informational purpose and NOT INTENDED TO PROVIDE ANY KIND OF MEDICAL ADVICE. A REGD. AYURVEDIC/MEDICAL PRACTITIONER SHOULD ALWAYS BE CONSULTED FOR IT.
 
 
Aanattakara,Doddachagache
 Candelabra bush


Ringworm bush, Hinglaj
 Hinglaj

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